Monaco

Monaco is a narrow strip of land along the Mediterranean coast, with a spectacular harbor and white sand beach and a backdrop of the foothills to the Alps. Visitors are drawn to the country’s “jet-set” life-style as well as its opulent casino and hotels. Tourism is country's principal source of income.

Monte Carlo is the principal tourist and residential area of Monaco. In addition to the Casino, Monaco is also known for its Grand Prix street race and its Oceanographic Museum.

The Casino

The most famous landmark in Monaco is the Casino at Monte Carlo. This elegant Belle Époque building, opened in 1862, is an imposing and fanciful marble and bronze structure. Unlike casinos in Las Vegas and Atlantic City, the Casino at Monte Carlo is a formal affair and patrons are expected to “dress” for the occasion. Games include vingt-et-un (similar to Blackjack), roulette, and baccarat. Slot machines, unlike in Las Vegas, are quiet and are discretely placed at the peripheral of the gaming rooms. The casino complex includes a theater, which is home to the Monaco ballet as well as frequent concerts. Interestingly, residents are banned from playing at the Casino. Since they benefit directly from the Casino’s revenue by not having taxes, they are considered part owners.

The Palace at Monaco

The residence of the Grimaldi family sits atop a cliff at the edge of the sea on the west edge of the principality. The massive stone building is open to visitors when the family is away (designated by the flag being down.) In addition to the lavish rooms, the royal robes and jewels are on display.

Oceanographic Museum

Not to be missed, this comprehensive museum and aquarium was founded in 1910 by the current Prince Albert’s great-great grandfather, and namesake, Prince Albert I. An amateur oceanographer, the former Prince Albert opened the museum to house his specimens and ocean finds. Later Jacques Cousteau contributed to the museum’s collection. Other attractions include diving gear dating back to the Middle Ages.

Visiting Monaco

Visitors to Monaco will find it easiest to fly into Nice, France, about seven miles to the west. Day-trippers from any of the resort towns along the Riviera, such as Cannes, Eze, and Villefranche-sur-Mer, can take the train that runs regularly along the shoreline. If you can afford it, the most luxurious accommodations in Monaco are at the Hotel de Paris, built by the same designer as the casino and featuring the same atmosphere of luxury. Beach lovers may prefer the Loew’s Monte Carlo Resort, cantilevered over the harbor and featuring sweeping sea views and beach access.